Create WordPress With Nginx Mariadb Php-Fpm 16.04

What Is WordPress?

WordPress is a content management system (CMS) and a blogging platform. It allows you to easily create and manage websites and blog posts. WordPress provides a web-based interface that makes it easy to update and manage your site. It is free and open-source, and it is used by thousands of people and organizations around the world.

What Is Nginx?

Nginx is a web server software which is widely used for hosting websites. It is an open-source web server, meaning that anyone can download and use it for free. Nginx is optimized for high-traffic websites, and it is used by some of the most popular sites on the web, such as WordPress.com, GitHub, and Tumblr. Nginx is also popular for its ability to handle a large number of concurrent connections, meaning it can handle a lot of traffic.

What Is MariaDB?

MariaDB is a fork of the MySQL database server. It is free and open-source, and it is a more robust and secure version of MySQL. MariaDB is also more flexible than MySQL, and it allows for more customization of the database. MariaDB can be used for server-side scripting, web development, and database administration.

What Is PHP-FPM?

PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is a process manager for PHP. It is an implementation of the FastCGI protocol, and it is designed to provide better performance and reliability than CGI. PHP-FPM is used by many popular web applications, and it is used in conjunction with Nginx for WordPress. It provides a unified way for programs to be executed, and it enables programs to run within a secure environment that can be managed by the web server.

What Is Ubuntu 16.04?

Ubuntu 16.04 is a long-term support release of the Ubuntu Linux operating system. It was released in April 2016 and will be supported until April 2021. It is a popular choice for web servers, and it is an ideal platform for managing large web applications such as WordPress. Ubuntu 16.04 is a stable and secure platform, and it is a great choice for powering WordPress sites.

Setting Up WordPress With Nginx, MariaDB, PHP-FPM and Ubuntu 16.04

The first step is to install the necessary packages. We need to install Nginx, MariaDB, PHP-FPM and any modules we need. We can do this using the apt package manager:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install nginx mariadb-server php7.0-fpm php7.0-mysql

Once the packages are installed, we need to configure them. We can do this by editing the configuration files. We need to configure Nginx for our WordPress site, which is done by editing the nginx.conf file. We need to make sure that the following settings are enabled:

location / {

    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$args;

}



location ~ .php$ {

    try_files $uri =404;

    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;

    fastcgi_index index.php;

    include fastcgi.conf;

}

Next, we need to configure MariaDB. We can do this by running the mysql_secure_installation script:

sudo mysql_secure_installation

This will prompt you for a root password and a few other security settings. Once MariaDB is configured, we can create a database for our WordPress site:

sudo mysql -u root -p 

CREATE DATABASE wordpress; 

quit

Finally, we need to install WordPress. We can do this by downloading the latest version of WordPress, extracting the archive and copying the files to the web root (usually /var/www/html):

sudo wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz

sudo tar xzvf latest.tar.gz

sudo mv wordpress/* /var/www/html/

sudo chown www-data:www-data /var/www/html/ -R

We can then open a web browser and go to http://localhost/ and follow the instructions to finish setting up WordPress.

Conclusion

Setting up WordPress with Nginx, MariaDB, PHP-FPM and Ubuntu 16.04 is fairly easy. The steps are straightforward and can be completed in a few minutes. The result is a powerful and secure web server that can handle a large amount of traffic. Just make sure to keep the software up to date and keep an eye out for security updates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is WordPress?

A: WordPress is a content management system (CMS) and a blogging platform. It allows you to easily create and manage websites and blog posts. WordPress provides a web-based interface that makes it easy to update and manage your site. It is free and open-source, and it is used by thousands of people and organizations around the world.

Q: What is Nginx?

A: Nginx is a web server software which is widely used for hosting websites. It is an open-source web server, meaning that anyone can download and use it for free. Nginx is optimized for high-traffic websites, and it is used by some of the most popular sites on the web, such as WordPress.com, GitHub, and Tumblr.

Q: What is MariaDB?

A: MariaDB is a fork of the MySQL database server. It is free and open-source, and it is a more robust and secure version of MySQL. MariaDB is also more flexible than MySQL, and it allows for more customization of the database. MariaDB can be used for server-side scripting, web development, and database administration.

Q: What is PHP-FPM?

A: PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is a process manager for PHP. It is an implementation of the FastCGI protocol, and it is designed to provide better performance and reliability than CGI. PHP-FPM is used by many popular web applications, and it is used in conjunction with Nginx for WordPress. It provides a unified way for programs to be executed, and it enables programs to run within a secure environment that can be managed by the web server.

Q: What is Ubuntu 16.04?

A: Ubuntu 16.04 is a long-term support release of the Ubuntu Linux operating system. It was released in April 2016 and will be supported until April 2021. It is a popular choice for web servers, and it is an ideal platform for managing large web applications such as WordPress. Ubuntu 16.04 is a stable and secure platform, and it is a great choice for powering WordPress sites.

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