Install RapidSSL with Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04
Step 1: Installing Nginx
The first step in setting up RapidSSL with Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 is to install Nginx itself. This can be done using the apt package manager. First, make sure that the apt package lists are up to date by running the following command:
sudo apt update
Once the package lists have been updated, you can install Nginx by running the following command:
sudo apt install nginx
This will install the necessary files for running Nginx, as well as a systemd service that can be used to manage the Nginx process.
Step 2: Enable Nginx
Once Nginx has been installed, it needs to be enabled via systemd. To do this, first run the following command to enable the Nginx service:
sudo systemctl enable nginx
This will enable the Nginx service, which will start Nginx when your server boots up. You can also start the service by running the following command:
sudo systemctl start nginx
You can check to make sure that Nginx is running correctly by running the following command:
sudo systemctl status nginx
This will show you the current status of the Nginx service, which should say “active (running)” if everything is running correctly.
Step 3: Configure Nginx for SSL/TLS
Once Nginx is running, you need to configure it to use SSL/TLS. This can be done by editing the Nginx configuration file, which is located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf. In the Nginx configuration file, you need to add the following lines of code:
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
These lines will enable SSL/TLS on your Nginx server. Once you have made the changes, you can save the file and restart the Nginx service with the following command:
sudo systemctl restart nginx
Step 4: Download and Install RapidSSL
Once Nginx is running with SSL/TLS enabled, you can download and install RapidSSL. To download the RapidSSL binary, you can use the following command:
wget https://www.rapidssl.com/Resources/RapidSSL.bin
Once the binary has been downloaded, you can run it with the following command:
./RapidSSL.bin
This will start the RapidSSL installation process. Follow the instructions to complete the installation.
Step 5: Create an SSL Certificate
Once RapidSSL has been installed, you can create an SSL certificate. This can be done by running the following command:
sudo RapidSSL –issue –domain example.com
This will create an SSL certificate for the domain example.com. You can create certificates for additional domains by running the command with the appropriate domain name. You should see a success message if the certificate was created successfully.
Step 6: Configure Nginx to Use SSL Certificate
Once you have created your SSL certificate, you need to configure Nginx to use it. This can be done by editing the Nginx configuration file, which is located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf. In the Nginx configuration file, you need to add the following lines of code:
ssl_certificate /etc/rapidssl/example.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/rapidssl/example.com.key;
These lines will tell Nginx to use the SSL certificate and key that you created in the previous step. Once you have made the changes, you can save the file and restart the Nginx service with the following command:
sudo systemctl restart nginx
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have successfully set up RapidSSL with Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04. By following the steps above, you should now have a secure connection between your Nginx server and any clients that connect to it. If you run into any issues or have any questions about the setup process, feel free to leave a comment below.
FAQs
How do I verify my SSL certificate is working?
You can verify that your SSL certificate is working by using a tool called SSL Labs. This tool will provide a detailed report of the SSL configuration of your server. You can find this tool at https://ssllabs.com.
How do I renew my SSL certificate?
You can renew your SSL certificate by running the following command:
sudo RapidSSL –renew –domain example.com
This will renew the SSL certificate for the domain example.com. You can renew certificates for additional domains by running the command with the appropriate domain name.
Do I need to restart Nginx after making changes to the configuration?
Yes, you should always restart Nginx after making changes to the configuration. This can be done by running the following command:
sudo systemctl restart nginx
Conclusion
Thank you for reading this article. If you have any questions or comments, please leave them in the comments section below. Please also take the time to read some of our other articles for more useful information. Thanks again!
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