Install Squirrelmail On Nginx Ubuntu
1. What is Squirrelmail?
Squirrelmail is a webmail application written in PHP. It is often used as an email client for the Linux operating system and is distributed under the GNU General Public License (GPL). The software is designed to provide an email client that is easy to use and provides a number of features, such as POP3, IMAP and SMTP support, address book, and much more.
Since Squirrelmail is open source, it can be installed and used on any Linux-based operating system, including Ubuntu. Nginx is a popular web server that can be used to host Squirrelmail. The following sections will provide a guide on how to install Squirrelmail on Nginx Ubuntu.
2. Pre-installation Requirements
Before you can install Squirrelmail on Nginx Ubuntu, there are a few requirements that must be met. Firstly, you will need to have Nginx installed and configured. In addition to this, you will need to make sure that PHP and MySQL or PostgreSQL are also installed and configured.
Once all of these requirements have been met, you can begin the installation process. The process is relatively straightforward and will not require any extensive technical knowledge.
3. Installing Squirrelmail
The first step in installing Squirrelmail on Nginx Ubuntu is to download the software from its official website. Once the package has been downloaded, you will need to move it to the appropriate folder on your system.
The next step is to extract the package using the command line. To do this, open a terminal window and navigate to the folder containing the Squirrelmail package. Once you have done this, use the command “tar xf squirrelmail-x.x.x.tar.gz” to extract the package.
The next step is to create a virtual host for the Squirrelmail application. To do this, open the Nginx configuration file located at /etc/nginx/sites-available/default and add the following configuration options;
server {
listen 80;
server_name squirrelmail.example.com;
index index.php;
root /usr/local/squirrelmail;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
}
location ~ .php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
Save the changes and then restart Nginx using the command “service nginx restart”.
4. Configuring Squirrelmail
Now that the software is installed, you will need to configure it. The first step is to set up the MySQL or PostgreSQL database. To do this, use the command “mysql -u root -p” to log into the database and then run the command “CREATE DATABASE squirrelmail;” to create the database.
Once the database has been created, you will need to configure Squirrelmail to use it. To do this, open the file “/usr/local/squirrelmail/config/config.php” and edit the following settings;
$conf[‘database_type’] = ‘mysql’;
$conf[‘database_host’] = ‘localhost’;
$conf[‘database_user’] = ‘root’;
$conf[‘database_password’] = ”;
$conf[‘database_name’] = ‘squirrelmail’;
Save the changes and then open the Squirrelmail web interface by visiting http://squirrelmail.example.com in a web browser.
5. Setting Up Email Accounts
Now that Squirrelmail is installed and configured, you will need to add the email accounts to the service. To do this, open the Squirrelmail web interface and log in using the admin credentials. Once you are logged in, click the “Settings” link and then click the “Add Email Account” button.
You will then be prompted to enter the details for the email account. Enter the details and then click the “Save” button. The email account will then be added to Squirrelmail.
6. Testing Squirrelmail
Finally, you will need to test the installation to make sure that it is working correctly. To do this, open the Squirrelmail web interface and log in with one of the email accounts that you have just added.
Once you are logged in, you should be able to browse the Squirrelmail web interface and send and receive emails. If you are able to do this, then the installation is complete and you can start using Squirrelmail.
Conclusion
Installing Squirrelmail on Nginx Ubuntu is relatively straightforward. All that is required is the ability to install and configure Nginx, PHP, MySQL/PostgreSQL, and PHP-FPM. Once these steps have been completed, you can download and install the software and then configure it to use your database.
Once all of these steps have been completed, you will be able to set up email accounts and start using the Squirrelmail web interface.
FAQs
Q: What is Squirrelmail?
A: Squirrelmail is a webmail application written in PHP. It is often used as an email client for Linux operating systems and is licensed under the GNU GPL.
Q: What do I need to install Squirrelmail?
A: You will need to have Nginx installed and configured, as well as PHP and MySQL/PostgreSQL.
Q: How do I configure the software?
A: Once the software has been installed, you will need to configure it by editing the file “/usr/local/squirrelmail/config/config.php”.
Q: How do I test the installation?
A: You can test the installation by logging into the web interface using one of the email accounts that you have set up.
Thank you for reading this article. For more information, please read our other articles.
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