Laravel Nginx Config Ubuntu 18
Introduction
Laravel is a powerful web-based MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework used by developers to create web applications, websites and APIs. It is based on the popular PHP scripting language and is one of the most popular frameworks due to its ease of use and powerful features. Installing and configuring Laravel on an Ubuntu 18 system can be a daunting task. This article will provide a step-by-step guide to configuring a Ubuntu 18 system for running Laravel applications, including an Nginx web server, composer and Laravel itself.
Installing Nginx
The first step of configuring a Ubuntu 18 system for Laravel is to install Nginx. Nginx is a web server which is used to serve web pages and API requests. To install Nginx, open a terminal window and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install nginx
Once Nginx is installed, it can be started with the following command:
sudo service nginx start
Configuring Nginx
Once Nginx is installed, it must be configured to serve web pages. First we must create an “Nginx configuration file”. This file will tell Nginx how to serve web pages and API requests. To create the file, open a terminal window and run:
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
This will open a text editor in the terminal window. It will contain instructions on how to configure Nginx. It is important to read through the instructions and understand what each thing does before making any changes. After the configuration file is complete, save it and exit the text editor by pressing ctrl+x on the keyboard.
Installing Composer
The next step in configuring a Ubuntu 18 system for Laravel is to install Composer. Composer is a package manager that is used to install and manage several application dependencies. To install Composer, open a terminal window and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install composer
Composer will now be installed and ready to manage the application dependencies.
Installing Laravel
Now that Nginx and Composer are installed, Laravel can be installed. To install Laravel, open a terminal window and run the following command:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel
This command will download and install the latest version of Laravel. Once the installation is complete, the following command can be used to start the Laravel web server:
php artisan serve
Testing the Installation
Once the Laravel web server is running, we can test the installation. Open an internet browser and navigate to http://localhost:8000/ . The home page of your Laravel application should be displayed. If not then the configuration must be checked.
Conclusion
Installing, configuring and running a Laravel application on a Ubuntu 18 system is a complex task. This article has provided a basic guide on how to install, configure and test a Laravel application. It is important to read through the instructions and understand what each thing does before making any changes.
FAQs
Q. What is Laravel?
A. Laravel is a web-based MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework used by developers to create web applications, websites and APIs.
Q. What is Nginx?
A. Nginx is a web server which is used to serve web pages and API requests.
Q. What is Composer?
A. Composer is a package manager that is used to install and manage several application dependencies.
Q. How do I test the Laravel installation?
A. Once the Laravel web server is running, open an internet browser and navigate to http://localhost:8000/. The home page of your Laravel application should be displayed.
Thank you for reading this article. Please read our other articles for more information.
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