Multi Host In Nginx Debian 9
Introduction
Nginx is a web server that can be used for hosting multiple websites on a single server. This guide will help you set up multiple host sites on a Debian 9 server running Nginx. Nginx is an open source, high-performance web server that can be used for hosting both static and dynamic websites. It is a popular choice for web hosting because of its stability, scalability, and reliability. With Nginx, you can host multiple dynamic and static websites on a single server, allowing for better resource utilization and improved performance.
Prerequisites
Before you can configure multiple host sites on a Debian 9 server with nginx, you will need to ensure the following prerequisites are met:
- A fresh instance of a Debian 9 server
- A domain name with registered domain nameservers
- Nginx installed on the server
If you do not have a fresh instance of a Debian 9 server or have not already installed Nginx, you can follow our guide on how to install Nginx on a Debian 9 server.
Configuring Multi-Host on Nginx
Once you have met the prerequisites, you will need to open the Nginx configuration file. The configuration file is located in the /etc/nginx/nginx.conf directory. To open the configuration file, use the nano or vim text editor:
vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Once you have opened the configuration file, you will need to uncomment the include directive. The include directive is responsible for including any additional configuration files stored in the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. To uncomment the include directive, you will need to delete the “#” symbol that precedes it. After you have uncommented the include directive, save and close the configuration file.
Creating Virtual Hosts
After you have uncommented the include directive in the nginx configuration file, you can begin creating virtual host files. These files allow you to configure specific settings for each domain you will be hosting on the server. To create a virtual host file, navigate to the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory:
cd /etc/nginx/conf.d
Once you are in the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory, you will need to create a virtual host file. You can create the virtual host file using the touch command:
touch domain.conf
Once you have created the virtual host file, you will need to open the file and paste the following content into it:
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
root /var/www/html/blog/;
index index.html;
}
Be sure to replace the domain.com with the actual domain name of the website you are hosting. The root directive specifies the document root of the website. This is the directory that stores the HTML files of the website. The index directive specifies the name of the HTML file that will be displayed when a user visits the website.
Adding Domain Nameservers
Once you have created the virtual host file, you will need to configure your domain’s nameservers. You will need to add your server’s IP address as the nameservers for the domain. If you are using NameCheap as your domain registrar, you can follow our guide on how to edit DNS records on NameCheap. If you are using another registrar, you will need to consult their documentation on how to add a custom nameserver.
Testing Multi-Host Configuration
Once you have added your domain’s nameservers, you can test the multi-host configuration. To test the configuration, you will need to restart the nginx service:
systemctl restart nginx
Now, enter the domain name into the web browser, and you should see the website you have created. If you see the website, this means that the multi-host site has been successfully set up.
Conclusion
In this guide, we have shown you how to set up multiple host sites on a Debian 9 server running Nginx. We showed you how to configure the Nginx configuration file, create virtual host files, and add the domain’s nameservers. We also showed you how to test the multi-host configuration by restarting the Nginx service and entering the domain name into the web browser. We hope this guide has been helpful.
FAQs
Q1: What is Nginx?
A1: Nginx is a high-performance web server that can be used for hosting both static and dynamic websites.
Q2: What is a virtual host?
A2: A virtual host is a configuration file that allows you to configure specific settings for each domain you will be hosting on the server.
Q3: Is Nginx a good choice for hosting multiple websites?
A3: Yes, Nginx is a great choice for hosting multiple websites due to its stability, scalability, and reliability.
Q4: How do I test the multi-host configuration?
A4: To test the multi-host configuration, you will need to restart the nginx service and enter the domain name into the web browser.
Thank you for reading this article; please read our other articles for more information and helpful tips.
Related Posts:
- How To Debian Nginx Php How To Debian Nginx Php Step 1 – Setup Your VPS The first step to setting up your web server is getting your VPS (Virtual Private Server). This is usually…
- Nginx 1.14 Create Virtual Host Nginx 1.14 Create Virtual Host Overview Virtual hosting is a process for hosting multiple websites on a single physical server and IP address. Nginx version 1.14 is the most recent…
- Reverse Proxy Varnish Vs Nginx Reverse Proxy Varnish Vs Nginx What is Varnish? Varnish is a web accelerator and a reverse proxy program that runs on dedicated hardware and acts as a front end for…
- Nginx On Mac Using Brew Nginx On Mac Using Brew Overview Nginx is an open-source web server that can be installed on Macs using the Homebrew package manager. It offers fast, secure, and reliable performance…
- Forward Nginx To Another Subdomain Forward Nginx To Another Subdomain What is Nginx? Nginx is an open-source, high-performance web server originally developed by Igor Sysoev. Since its initial release in 2004, Nginx has become one…
- Invalid Http_Host Header Django Nginx Invalid Http_Host Header Django Nginx Understanding the Interaction between Django and Nginx Django is a popular web framework written in Python which is used to create websites and web applications…
- Site Does Not Exist A2ensite Nginx Site Does Not Exist A2ensite Nginx What Is A2ensite Nginx? A2ensite Nginx is a tool designed to enable or disable a particular Nginx site from the Apache2 configuration file. It…
- Nginx Location Multi Django Projects Nginx Location Multi Django Projects What are Django Projects and Multi Projects? Django projects are applications that are built on the Django web framework. They are composed of different components…
- Web Server Nginx Install Di Centos 7 Web Server Nginx Install Di Centos 7 Introduction to Nginx Nginx is a popular open source web server used to host websites and other applications. It is known for its…
- Cara Install Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 Cara Install Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 Step 1: Update the Software Packages The first step in installing Nginx is to update the software packages in Ubuntu 14.04. This can be done…
- Debian Install Nginx Php Mysql Phpmyadmin On Debian 9 Debian Install Nginx Php Mysql PhpMyAdmin On Debian 9 What Is Debian 9? Debian 9 (codenamed “stretch”) is the most recent stable version released by the Debian project, the developers…
- Configure Nginx As Proxy Server Configure Nginx As Proxy Server Introduction Nginx is a software application used for serving dynamic web pages and web content. It is an open source, lightweight and highly modular web…
- Nginx Digitalocean To Docker Node Nginx Digitalocean To Docker Node What is Nginx? Nginx is a high performance web server used to serve static content. Developed by Igor Sysoev in 2004, Nginx is now widely…
- Nginx Sites Availeble Digital Ocean Nginx Sites Available Digital Ocean What is a Nginx Site? In the world of hosting providers, Nginx (pronounced “engine x”) is one of the popular choices to host your website.…
- How To Know If Nginx Is Working For A Directory How To Know If Nginx Is Working For A Directory Nginx is a popular open-source web server that is widely used in many websites and applications. It is known for…
- Docker Nginx Location For Multiple Sites Docker Nginx Location For Multiple Sites If you are a web developer or an IT professional, you know that one of the major headaches in web development is finding a…
- Nginx Conf Load Balancer Example Nginx Conf Load Balancer Example What is Nginx Conf Load Balancer? Nginx Conf Load Balancer is an open source web server and a reverse proxy server that facilitates the process…
- Nginx Php-Fpm Php Mariadb Mysql Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Nginx, Php-Fpm, Php, Mariadb, Mysql, Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Introduction: What is Nginx? Nginx is a powerful web server that was first released in 2004. It is known for being a…
- Nginx Vs Apache Performance 2019 Nginx Vs Apache Performance 2019 What is Nginx? Nginx (pronounced engine-x) is a free, open-source, high-performance HTTP server and reverse proxy. It is much faster than Apache and has been…
- Centos 7 Nginx Multiple Websites Centos 7 Nginx Multiple Websites Introduction Are you looking for a way to set up multiple websites on your CentOS 7 server utilizing the Nginx web server? If so, you’ve…
- Setting Phpmyadmin Di Nginx Debian 9 Setting Phpmyadmin Di Nginx Debian 9 Introduction Nginx is a popular web server created for Unix-like operating systems like Debian. It is used for many web-related activities such as serving…
- Vps Webserver Nginx Php7 Mysql Vps Webserver Nginx Php7 Mysql What Is VPS Webserver? A VPS webserver is a Virtual Private Server (VPS) that has been configured to act as a web server. A VPS…
- Cara Install Nginx Debian 4.9 Cara Install Nginx Debian 4.9 Introduction Debian 4.9 is a major release of the Debian Linux-based operating system. It is the first major version of the operating system to be…
- Setting Sites Available Di Nginx Ubuntu Setting Sites Available Di Nginx Ubuntu Understanding Nginx and its Parts Nginx is a great tool for managing web applications. It allows you to host multiple websites, as well as…
- Docker Compose Nginx Node Js Mysql Docker Compose Nginx Node Js Mysql What is Docker Compose? Docker Compose is a utility used to deploy and manage applications created with multiple services (or containers) in a single…
- Install Mariadb Nginx Debian 9.7 Install Mariadb and Nginx on Debian 9.7 Overview of Installing MariaDB and Nginx on Debian 9.7 Installing MariaDB and Nginx on Debian 9.7 can be an essential step when setting…
- What Is Benefit Of Nginx What is the Benefit of Nginx? Overview of Nginx Nginx is a free, open source, high-performance HTTP server, reverse proxy, IMAP/POP3 proxy server, and load balancer. It runs on Linux,…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Understanding Digital Ocean Digital Ocean is a cloud service provider that focuses on simplifying web infrastructure for cloud developers. They offer a platform where…
- Add Domain Name To Nginx Please Don't Use Same Content. Add Domain Name To Nginx Introduction Nginx is one of the most popular web servers out there, and it is used by millions of websites.…
- Setting Ssl Nginx Multiple Port Setting SSL Nginx Multiple Port What is SSL? Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol used to secure data transmitted between two systems, such as a web server and a…