Nginx Centos 7.6 Virtual Host
Introduction to Nginx Virtual Hosts
Virtual Hosts, also called Virtual Servers, are a very important function of web hosting. They allow multiple websites to run on a single server, and are a popular way for web hosting companies to manage their resources. Virtual Hosts are also often used to give each website, or group of websites, their own space on the server, and to provide access to multiple websites from a single IP address.
Nginx is a powerful and popular web server that has been gaining popularity in recent years due to its scalability and performance. In this article, we will take a look at how to configure Nginx virtual hosting on a CentOS 7.6 server. We will discuss the basics of setting up a virtual host, and will go over the different types of virtual hosts available.
Creating a Nginx Virtual Host
To create a virtual host in Nginx, we will need to configure the Nginx configuration file. The configuration file is located in the /etc/nginx/nginx.conf directory. In this file, we will define the server blocks, or virtual hosts, for each website. We will also define the server name and root directory for each server block.
The first step is to create a server block for each website. This is done by adding the following code to the Nginx configuration file:
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com www.domain.com;
root /var/www/domain/public_html;
}
This code will define the domain name, www.domain.com, as the server name, and the directory /var/www/domain/public_html as the root directory for the website. Replace the domain name and directory with the appropriate values for your website. This code will need to be repeated for each website you wish to create.
Once the server blocks are configured, we can then configure the Nginx server to listen on port 80. To do this, we will add the following code to the Nginx configuration file:
listen 80;
This will allow Nginx to listen for requests on port 80. This code needs to be added after all of the server blocks that were created earlier.
Configuring Nginx Domain Aliases
In addition to creating server blocks for each website, we can also use Nginx to configure domain aliases. Domain aliases are used to redirect requests from one domain name to another. For example, if you have two websites, domain1.com and domain2.com, you can use Nginx to redirect requests from domain1.com to domain2.com. This is done by adding the following code to the Nginx configuration file:
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain1.com;
return 301 http://domain2.com$request_uri;
}
This code will redirect any requests for domain1.com to domain2.com. This is useful if you have multiple websites running on the same server and want to redirect requests from one domain name to another. You can add as many domain aliases as you need. Just make sure they are properly configured in the Nginx configuration file.
Securing Your Nginx Virtual Hosts
There are a few steps you can take to ensure that your Nginx virtual host configuration is secure. The first step is to enable the Nginx security module. This module will help protect your websites from potential security vulnerabilities. This is done by adding the following code to the Nginx configuration file:
load_module modules/ngx_http_security_module.so;
Once the security module is enabled, you can then configure the security parameters for your virtual hosts. You can set limits on the number of requests per second and the size of requests that can be sent to your website. You can also configure which IP addresses are allowed to access your website and which IP addresses are blocked. These are just a few of the security measures you can put in place.
Virtual Host Troubleshooting
If you encounter any issues with your virtual hosts, the first step is to make sure that the config files are properly configured. Check to make sure that there are no typos or syntax errors in the files. If there are no errors, then try restarting the Nginx server. This should fix any errors that may have occurred during the configuration process.
If you are still having issues after restarting the server, then try checking the log files for any errors or warnings. The log files can be accessed in the /var/log/nginx directory. This should give you a better idea of what is going wrong and will help you troubleshoot the issue.
Conclusion
In this article, we took a look at how to configure Nginx virtual hosting on a CentOS 7.6 server. We discussed the basics of setting up a virtual host, and went over the different types of virtual hosts available. We also discussed how to secure your virtual hosts and how to troubleshoot any issues you may encounter.
FAQs
Thank you for reading this article. If you found this article helpful, please consider reading more of our articles on Nginx centos 7.6 virtual host.
Related Posts:
- How To Install Nginx On Centos 6 How To Install Nginx On Centos 6 Introduction Nginx is a powerful web server that is open-source and free to use. It is becoming increasingly popular as a web server,…
- Install Nginx Phpmyadmin Centos 7 Install Nginx Phpmyadmin Centos 7 What is Nginx? Nginx is a web server that is used in Linux-based operating systems such as Centos 7. It is designed to handle high-traffic…
- Seting Var Ww On Nginx Centos7 Setting Var WW On Nginx Centos7 Overview Var WW is a powerful tool used to configure and control Nginx websites. It provides technical and graphical interface to manage the Nginx…
- 403 Forbidden Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 403 Forbidden Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 What Is a 403 Forbidden Error? A 403 Forbidden error is an HTTP status code that denotes that a server, upon receiving a request from…
- Nginx Php Fpm 7.2 Nginx Php Fpm 7.2 Introduction to Nginx and PHP-FPM Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy server, and load balancer. It is known for being lightweight and fast, and…
- Centos 6 Nginx Multiple Php Version Centos 6 Nginx Multiple PHP Versions What is CentOS 6? CentOS 6 is a Linux-based operating system. It is a free, open-source operating system that is based on Red Hat…
- How To Configure Nginx Debian How To Configure Nginx Debian Introduction to Nginx Debian Nginx is a web server and reverse proxy that is used to host websites and manage incoming traffic over the world…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Understanding Digital Ocean Digital Ocean is a cloud service provider that focuses on simplifying web infrastructure for cloud developers. They offer a platform where…
- Default Webserver Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Default Webserver Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server that is used to host websites or act as a reverse proxy for other web…
- Nginx Php-Fpm Php Mariadb Mysql Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Nginx, Php-Fpm, Php, Mariadb, Mysql, Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Introduction: What is Nginx? Nginx is a powerful web server that was first released in 2004. It is known for being a…
- How To Start Nginx Windows How To Start Nginx Windows Introduction to Nginx Windows Nginx is an open-source web server platform that is used for hosting web content. It is especially useful for high-traffic websites…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker What is Digital Ocean? Digital Ocean is a cloud computing provider. It is a great platform for businesses and developers who need to quickly set…
- Nginx Same Domain Different Port Nginx Same Domain Different Port Understanding Same Domain Different Port Concept Nginx is a powerful web server that supports different type of configurations. One of its features is its support…
- Nginx Multiple Apps Same Server Nginx Multiple Apps Same Server What is Nginx? Nginx is a popular open source web server software, responsible for taking user requests from a web browser, processing the request and…
- Different Root Multiple Virtual Host Nginx Different Root Multiple Virtual Host Nginx Overview of Nginx Nginx is an open source, high-performance web server that is used to serve webpages to the client. It is used to…
- There Are No Sites-Available Folder Nginx . There Are No Sites-Available Folder Nginx What is Nginx Server? Nginx is an open-source web server that is used to deliver webpages to users. It is a free and…
- Vmware Files Freebsd Nginx Mysql Vmware Files Freebsd Nginx Mysql Introduction VMWare is a powerful virtualization platform that can help businesses reduce capital outlay for IT resources. One of the main benefits of using VMWare…
- How To Add Domain In Nginx How To Add Domain In Nginx Introduction To Nginx Nginx (Internet Information Server) is a popular open-source web server that is able to serve a variety of content, from simple…
- Nginx Windows Create Virtual Host Nginx Windows Create Virtual Host What Is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server software. First released in 2004, it has steadily become the preferred choice of web administrators…
- Nginx Only Showing Default Page Nginx Only Showing Default Page What is Nginx? Nginx is an open-source web server that is used by many websites. Nginx is used to handle large traffic volumes and serve…
- Lokasi Site Available Nginx Centos 7 Lokasi Site Available Nginx Centos 7 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server software. It is very fast and easy to configure. It supports a variety of…
- Access Nginx On Virtual Box Centos 7 Access Nginx On Virtual Box Centos 7 Introduction Nginx is a web server and proxy written in C. It is used to serve webpages and proxy requests. It is fast…
- Setup Virtual Hosts In Nginx Setup Virtual Hosts In Nginx Understanding The Virtual Hosts Concept The Virtual Hosts concept is an important part of installing Nginx. It allows you to host multiple websites on a…
- Configure Nginx As Proxy Server Configure Nginx As Proxy Server Introduction Nginx is a software application used for serving dynamic web pages and web content. It is an open source, lightweight and highly modular web…
- Laradock Nginx Exit Duplicate Default Server For… Laradock Nginx Exit Duplicate Default Server For 0.0.0.0:80 In What is Nginx Derived From? Nginx is derived from an open-source and high-performance HTTP server developed by Russian developer Igor Sysoev.…
- Membuat Virtual Host Di Nginx Membuat Virtual Host Di Nginx Apa itu Virtual Host di Nginx? Virtual Host adalah konfigurasi Nginx yang memberikan Anda kemampuan untuk membuat domain virtual termasuk subdomain. Ini memberi Anda kemampuan…
- Nginx Responding To Any Domain Name Nginx Responding To Any Domain Name Understanding Nginx Nginx (pronounced “Engine X”) is a free, open-source, high-performance web server designed for better performance and scalability. It is used to serve…
- Nginx Forward To Another Url Nginx Forward To Another Url Introduction to Nginx Nginx is a web server similar to Apache. It is the backbone of web servers that power modern websites around the world.…
- Nginx Responding To Any Doimain Name Nginx Responding To Any Domain Name Web servers such as Nginx, Apache, and IIS are all used to respond to requests from web browsers. These requests come from domain names,…
- Reinstall Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Reinstall Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source, high-performance web server application designed to serve web traffic with lightning-fast speed and robust stability. Nginx is one…