Add Root Password Mysql Nginx Ubuntu 16.04
What is a root password?
In the context of computer security, a root password is a user account that is given access to and control over all of the resources operated by an operating system. This includes the entire file system, the user database, all security features, the hardware itself (with the right information), and so on. The root password is also referred to as the Administrator password or Superuser (SU) password, depending on the operating system.
Root passwords are used to protect a computer from unauthorized access and to restrict access to certain areas of a system, including system files. Root passwords are generally considered more secure than typical user or “service” accounts, since they usually come with more comprehensive rights and privileges, such as the ability to create, modify, and delete files and directories. Furthermore, root passwords are generally changed more frequently than user or service passwords, since they offer a more direct route into a system.
Why do we need a root password?
A root password is required to make changes to system files, create accounts, and to perform system-level maintenance tasks. It is the most secure access point for any system and should be used only when necessary. The root password should be changed frequently, in order to ensure the security of the system.
For example, when updating system software, running system diagnostics, or making changes to system configurations, you must know and enter the root password. Without the root password, these activities cannot be performed, and so it is essential that the root password is known and kept secure.
What is Ubuntu 16.04?
Ubuntu 16.04 is a Long Term Support (LTS) version of the Ubuntu operating system. It was released in April 2016 and is maintained until April 2021. The current version of Ubuntu 16.04 is referred to as ‘Xenial Xerus’. As one of the most popular Linux distributions, it is suitable for desktop and laptop use, as well as servers.
Ubuntu 16.04 provides all the features you would expect from a modern desktop, including innovative tools for writing, browsing the Web, and listening to music. It is also suitable for server use, as it includes a secure server software that is compatible with the Linux kernel. Additionally, Ubuntu 16.04 includes robust cloud and container technologies, making it a choice for many system administrators.
How to Add a Root Password in Ubuntu 16.04 with MySQL Nginx?
To add a root password to your Ubuntu 16.04 system with MySQL Nginx, follow these steps:
- 1. Log into the system as a user with administrative rights.
- 2. Open a terminal and enter the following command: “sudo passwd root”. This command will prompt you to enter a new root password.
- 3. Enter your new root password twice, and hit “Enter”.
- 4. To confirm that the root password has been set successfully, enter the command “sudo su -”. You can now use your new root password to log in as root.
- 5. Install the MySQL and Nginx servers. To install MySQL, enter the command: “sudo apt-get install mysql-server”. To install Nginx, enter the command: “sudo apt-get install nginx”.
- 6. After the MySQL and Nginx installations are complete, enter the command: “sudo passwd –u root”. This command will enable the root user for MySQL and Nginx.
- 7. Finally, enter the “sudo nginx -t” command. This will confirm that the new root password is working properly.
Conclusion
Adding a root password to your Ubuntu 16.04 system with MySQL Nginx is a straightforward process. With a few simple commands, you can secure your system and keep it safe from unauthorized access. Remember to change your root password frequently, in order to bolster the security of your system.
FAQs
- What is the root password? In the context of computer security, a root password is a user account that is given access to and control over all of the resources operated by an operating system.
- Why do we need a root password? A root password is required to make changes to system files, create accounts, and to perform system-level maintenance tasks.
- What is Ubuntu 16.04? Ubuntu 16.04 is a Long Term Support (LTS) version of the Ubuntu operating system. It was released in April 2016 and is maintained until April 2021.
- How to add a root password in Ubuntu 16.04? To add a root password in Ubuntu 16.04, follow these steps: Log into the system as a user with administrative rights, open a terminal and enter the command “sudo passwd root”, enter your new root password twice, install the MySQL and Nginx servers, enter the command “sudo passwd –u root”, and run the “sudo nginx -t” command.
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