How To Install Nginx Ubuntu
What is Nginx?
Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy, load balancer, and HTTP cache solution with a strong focus on speed and performance. It is most commonly used for web hosting purposes, though Nginx can also be used to optimize a website’s speed and performance. Additionally, Nginx can be used to proxy requests from one server to another. It is known for its ability to handle heavy loads with a small number of servers and for its high performance.
Nginx is one of the most popular web servers in the world, rivaling Apache in popularity. It is widely used across the internet for web hosting, including by some of the world’s top websites. Nginx is also highly extensible, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.
Why Should You Use Nginx?
Nginx is a powerful web server that can be used to host high-traffic websites or serve as a reverse proxy. It is lightweight and efficient, making it well suited for high-traffic websites. Additionally, Nginx is fast and handles a large number of requests simultaneously without breaking down. This is due to its event-driven architecture.
Nginx can also be used to serve static files, such as images, videos, and other media. This makes it ideal for websites that serve a large amount of static media. It is also highly acclaimed for its robust security features, which make it well suited for building secure websites and applications.
Installing Nginx on Ubuntu
Nginx is included in the official Ubuntu repository and can be installed with apt-get. To install Nginx on Ubuntu, the first step is to update the local package information:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
Once the local package information has been updated, we can install Nginx:
sudo apt-get install nginx
The installation process will install Nginx and its dependencies, including the OpenSSL library. It will also create the Nginx service, which will start automatically.
Configuring Nginx on Ubuntu
Nginx can be configured in several ways. The most basic configuration will tell Nginx where to look for sites and which port to listen on. This is done by editing the /etc/nginx/nginx.conf file.
The first line of the Nginx configuration file sets the user that will run the Nginx service:
user nginx;
The next line defines the worker process, which should be set to the number of processor cores available:
worker_processes 4;
The following line sets the number of file descriptors that Nginx can open. This should be set to the maximum number of connections that Nginx can handle:
events {
worker_connections 4096;
}
The next line sets the file path for the sites that will be hosted by Nginx. The path should be set to where the files for the websites are located. For example:
http {
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
Finally, the last line sets the port that Nginx will listen on. This should be set to the port that the web server will be accessed on:
server {
listen 80;
}
Testing Nginx on Ubuntu
Once Nginx has been installed and configured, it is time to test it. To do this, we can use the curl command. The command is run as follows:
curl 127.0.0.1
If the server is running correctly, the output should be the default Nginx welcome page. Once the server is running correctly, we can move on to enabling sites.
Enabling Sites with Nginx on Ubuntu
Once Nginx is installed and running, we can enable sites. Each site is hosted in its own file, located in the /etc/nginx/sites-available directory. We can create a new file for each site that we want to host.
The files should contain the domain name, the port that Nginx will listen on, the document root (where the files for the website are located), and any other server settings that are relevant for the site. For example, the following file sets up a site for example.com on port 80:
server {
server_name example.com;
listen 80;
root /var/www/example.com;
index index.html;
}
Once the file is created, it should be enabled by linking it to the sites-enabled directory. We can do this with the ln command:
sudo ln -s ../sites-available/example.com ../sites-enabled/example.com
Once the file has been enabled, Nginx should be reloaded to make the changes take effect:
sudo service nginx reload
Conclusion
Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy, load balancer, and HTTP cache solution. It is powerful, fast, and efficient, making it well suited for high-traffic websites. Installing and configuring Nginx on Ubuntu is straightforward and can be done with just a few commands. After installation and configuration, sites can be enabled and tested to ensure that the server is running correctly.
FAQ
- Q: Is Nginx secure?
A: Yes. Nginx is highly regarded for its security features.
- Q: Does Nginx support PHP?
A: Yes. Nginx is compatible with PHP, as well as other programming languages.
- Q: What is Nginx used for?
A: Nginx is primarily used for web hosting, as a reverse proxy, and as a load balancer.
Thank you for reading this article. Please read other articles for more information.
Related Posts:
- Nginx Config Server Apache Side Nginx Config Server Apache Side What is Nginx? Nginx is a web server software designed to serve web traffic efficiently through the use of “reverse proxy” functionality. This feature allows…
- How To Configure Https Owncloud Using Nginx Ubuntu How To Configure Https Owncloud Using Nginx Ubuntu What Is OwnCloud? OwnCloud is an open-source file synchronization and hosting service. It is developed primarily to provide a web service, allowing…
- Nginx Can Not Login Using Reverse Proxy To Apache Nginx Can Not Login Using Reverse Proxy To Apache What is Nginx? Nginx is an open-source, high-performance web server and reverse proxy. It is widely used to improve website performance,…
- Nginx Ssl Configuration Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Ssl Configuration Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software. It is used to manage web traffic on the internet, like…
- Nginx Tuning For Best Performance Nginx Tuning For Best Performance What is Nginx? Nginx (pronounced "engine x") is an open source web server and reverse proxy server for HTTP, SMTP, POP3 and IMAP protocols. It…
- Nginx Error 502 Bad Gateway High Traffic Nginx Error 502 Bad Gateway High Traffic What is Nginx 502 Bad Gateway Error? The Nginx 502 Bad Gateway Error is a server-side error that occurs when the server receives…
- Letsencrypt Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 Let’s Encrypt Nginx on Ubuntu 16.04 What is Let’s Encrypt? Let’s Encrypt is an open source Certificate Authority (CA) for issuing free SSL/TLS certificates. SSL/TLS certificates are used to encrypt…
- Reverse Proxies Nginx Centos 6 Reverse Proxies Nginx Centos 6 What is a Reverse Proxy? A reverse proxy is a type of proxy server that retrieves resources on behalf of a client from one or…
- What Is Benefit Of Nginx What is the Benefit of Nginx? Overview of Nginx Nginx is a free, open source, high-performance HTTP server, reverse proxy, IMAP/POP3 proxy server, and load balancer. It runs on Linux,…
- Googlec Cloud Hosting Nginx Caching Proxy Google Cloud Hosting Nginx Caching Proxy What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server typically used to serve high-traffic websites. It offers a powerful set of features and…
- Ubuntu Nginx See Real Time Request Ubuntu Nginx - See Real Time Requests Introduction to Nginx on Ubuntu OS Nginx is a powerful, open source web server software that runs in the background of an Ubuntu…
- Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Introduction to Nginx with Ubuntu Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software that is commonly used in Linux servers. It is…
- How To Configure Nginx With Varnish How To Configure Nginx With Varnish Introduction Nginx and Varnish are powerful web server tools used to configure and optimize the delivery of web content. Nginx serves requests while Varnish…
- Nginx Conf Sample Using Cache Load Balancer Nginx Conf Sample Using Cache Load Balancer Understanding Nginx and Load Balancing Nginx, an open source web server, has become a popular choice among web developers for its performance and…
- Apps Server Fault Tolerance With Nginx Apps Server Fault Tolerance With Nginx What is Fault Tolerance? Fault tolerance is the ability of a system or application to remain functioning properly even in the event of a…
- Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu A Comprehensive Tutorial to Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu Nginx and PHP are two of the most popular web server and scripting language…
- Reverse Proxy Nginx Dan Haproxy Reverse Proxy Nginx Dan Haproxy Introduction to Reverse Proxy Reverse proxy is a server that sits between a user and the destination server. It can be used to direct web…
- Ubuntu Install Nginx Php7.2 Mysql Ubuntu Install Nginx Php7.2 Mysql What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server that is very popular for powering web applications such as WordPress and Drupal. It is…
- Check Nginx Status Ubuntu 16.04 Check Nginx Status Ubuntu 16.04 What is Nginx? Nginx (pronounced "engine x") is an open source web server that is used for hosting websites and applications on a wide range…
- How To Install Nginx On Debian 10 How To Install Nginx On Debian 10 Overview In this guide, we will show how to install Nginx on a Debian 10 server. Nginx (pronounced “engine-x”) is an open source…
- How To Install Nginx On Ubuntu 18.04 How To Install Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 Introduction Nginx is a popular open-source web server and reverse proxy software that’s used by millions of websites. It’s the most widely used…
- How To Count Nginx Scalability How To Count Nginx Scalability What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy server developed by Igor Sysoev. It is a high performance web server…
- Nginx Add Cache Control Header Nginx Add Cache Control Header 1. What is Cache Control Header? Cache Control Header is a type of header that is used to manipulate the browser cache by setting various…
- Nginx 1.4 6 Ubuntu Nginx 1.4 6 Ubuntu Overview of Nginx 1.4 6 Ubuntu Nginx is an open-source web server software used to serve webpages and HTTP requests. Nginx was initially developed for the…
- Nginx Conf Load Balancer Example Nginx Conf Load Balancer Example What is Nginx Conf Load Balancer? Nginx Conf Load Balancer is an open source web server and a reverse proxy server that facilitates the process…
- Can I Use Nginx For Cpanel Can I Use Nginx For Cpanel? What is Nginx and What Does it Do for Cpanel? Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy created by Igor Sysoev…
- Install Nginx In Ubuntu 16.04 Install Nginx In Ubuntu 16.04 Overview of Nginx Nginx (pronounced "engine-x") is an open-source Web server that is designed to provide a balance of flexibility, performance, and scalability. It is…
- Nginx Proxy To Port 8080 Nginx Proxy To Port 8080 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open-source, high-performance web server developed in 2002 by Igor Sysoev and released publicly in 2004. It is a very…
- Nginx Proxy To Apacher Https Nginx Proxy To Apacher Https What is Nginx? Nginx is a web server software developed by Igor Sysoev and released in 2004. It is written in C and is one…
- How To Know Apache Or Nginx How To Know Apache Or Nginx Understanding Apache and Nginx Apache and Nginx are two of the most popular web servers used today. Apache is a open-source web server management…
RUMAH APLIKASI Kumpulan Aplikasi Android & iPhone