Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu
A Comprehensive Tutorial to Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu
Nginx and PHP are two of the most popular web server and scripting language platforms in the world. While PHP is a server-side scripting language, Nginx is a robust webserver with a wide range of features that allow it to serve webpages with speed and reliability. This tutorial will help you install Nginx and PHP successfully on Ubuntu in a few easy steps.
Overview of Nginx and PHP
Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy, and mail proxy platform available for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Nginx is well known for its high performance and low resource utilization which makes it an ideal choice for large-scale web applications. Nginx can be used to deliver static content such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as well as dynamic content such as PHP Applications.
PHP is a scripting language used for developing server-side applications. It is one of the oldest and most popular web scripting languages available and is frequently used to develop web applications and websites. PHP comes in two main versions: PHP 7 and PHP 5. For this tutorial, we will be installing PHP 7.
How to Install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu
To install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu, you will need to install the other required packages first. To do this, open up a terminal window and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install nginx php7.2 php7.2-fpm php7.2-opcache php7.2-xml php7.2-curl php7.2-imap php7.2-mysql php7.2-cli php7.2-dev
This command will install all of the necessary packages for running Nginx and PHP 7 on Ubuntu. After the packages have been installed, you will need to configure Nginx’s virtual hosts. Virtual hosts will allow you to serve multiple different websites on the same server by using different domain names. To do this, open up the /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default file and add the following to the file:
server {
server_name domain_name;
root /path_to_website/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ .php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Save the file and then restart the Nginx service with the following command:
sudo service nginx restart
This will restart the Nginx service and the new virtual host configuration will be active. Finally, we need to ensure that PHP is properly configured. To do this, open up the /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini file and set the error reporting, display errors, and log errors to be On and save the file. Then restart the PHP-FPM service with the following command:
sudo service php7.2-fpm restart
That’s it! You now have a fully configured web server running both Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu.
Testing the Installation
To test your installation, create a new file called index.php in the root of your website and add the following code to the file:
phpinfo();
?>
Save the file and then open your website in a web browser. You should see a page containing information about your PHP installation. If you see this page, then your installation was successful.
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problems while installing Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu, the following steps may help you identify and fix the issue.
- Check for any errors in the /var/log/nginx/error.log file. This file will contain detailed information about any errors that may have occurred during the installation process.
- Ensure that the Nginx configuration files are properly set up. Errors in the Nginx configuration files can cause the web server to not start properly.
- Check the system logs for any errors related to PHP. If PHP is not properly configured or installed, you will see errors related to PHP in the system logs.
- Ensure that all of the necessary packages have been installed. If any of the necessary packages are not installed, PHP may not function properly.
- Check your firewall settings. Firewalls can cause webpages to not load properly or slow down web server performance.
Conclusion
This tutorial has shown you how to install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu. You should now have a functioning web server running both Nginx and PHP. If you encounter any issues during the installation process, keep these troubleshooting tips in mind. Thank you for reading this article. Please read other articles on our website for more great tips on using Linux.
Related Posts:
- How To Install Nginx Ubuntu How To Install Nginx Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy, load balancer, and HTTP cache solution with a strong focus on speed and performance.…
- How To Install Cachet Nginx How To Install Cachet Nginx Overview Cachet is an open-source monitoring platform that is widely used by web developers, DevOps engineers, and system administrators for monitoring the performance of a…
- How To Login Phpmyadmin In Nginx Server Ubuntu How To Login Phpmyadmin In Nginx Server Ubuntu What is Nginx & phpMyAdmin Nginx is a web server software that is commonly used on Linux-based systems, though it works on…
- Add Root Password Mysql Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 Add Root Password Mysql Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 What is a root password? In the context of computer security, a root password is a user account that is given access to…
- Tutorial Install Nginx Di Ubuntu Vps Tutorial Install Nginx Di Ubuntu Vps Step 1: Install Nginx The first step to install nginx in your Ubuntu VPS is to install the nginx package. To do this, use…
- How To Set Rails On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 How To Set Rails On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Step 1: Install Ruby Using RVM The first step for setting up Ruby on Rails on an Ubuntu 18.04 server with Nginx…
- How Use Nginx Mysql Ubuntu How to Use Nginx, MySQL and Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software written by Igor Sysoev. It is a popular choice…
- Linux Nginx Mysql Php Lemp Linux Nginx Mysql Php Lemp What is Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP)? Linux, Nginx, MySQL, PHP (LEMP) is a software stack combination of Linux, Nginx, MySQL, and PHP, commonly referred…
- How To Debian Nginx Php How To Debian Nginx Php Step 1 – Setup Your VPS The first step to setting up your web server is getting your VPS (Virtual Private Server). This is usually…
- How To Deactive Nginx Ubuntu How To Deactivate Nginx Ubuntu Introduction Nginx is a web server that’s popular in the Linux world because of its simple configuration, scalability, and performance. The Apache httpd web server…
- Install Phpmyadmin Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 Install Phpmyadmin Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 What is PhpMyAdmin? PhpMyAdmin is an open-source software for managing MySQL databases. It can be used to add, modify, and delete databases, tables, and columns.…
- Google Cloud Ubuntu 16 Install Nginx Php Google Cloud Ubuntu 16 Install Nginx Php 1. What is Nginx? Nginx is a powerful open source web server. It is used to serve web pages to the internet and…
- Perfect Server Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Perfect Server Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx 1. Introduction Ubuntu is one of the most popular Linux distributions. It is popular due to its user friendliness and availability of excellent free software…
- Install Mysql Pada Nginx Pada Ubuntu Install Mysql Pada Nginx Pada Ubuntu Overview of Nginx and Its Benefits Nginx is a web server, reverse proxy server, and mail proxy server application that is open-source and available…
- Certbot Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Certbot Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 What is Certbot? Certbot is a tool that automates the process of issuing and renewing SSL/TLS certificates, allowing you to quickly and easily install an SSL…
- How To Ubuntu 16.04 Multiple Php Nginx How to Ubuntu 16.04 Multiple PHP Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 is a robust operating system that is commonly used for web application development. This operating system uses Nginx as the web…
- Vps Webserver Nginx Php7 Mysql Vps Webserver Nginx Php7 Mysql What Is VPS Webserver? A VPS webserver is a Virtual Private Server (VPS) that has been configured to act as a web server. A VPS…
- Install Postgis Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Install Postgis Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx What is Postgis? Postgis is a Postgres-based open source geographic information system (GIS) that enables users to store, query, and analyze spatial data stored in…
- Nginx Php-Fpm Php Mariadb Mysql Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Nginx, Php-Fpm, Php, Mariadb, Mysql, Centos 7.2 Digitalocean Introduction: What is Nginx? Nginx is a powerful web server that was first released in 2004. It is known for being a…
- Install Phpmyadmin On Nginx Ubuntu Install Phpmyadmin On Nginx Ubuntu What Is Phpmyadmin? Phpmyadmin is a free, open source web application written in PHP specifically designed to help manage MySQL databases. It is a powerful…
- Instal Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Installing Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is a lightweight, open source, high-performance web server designed for serving dynamic and static web content. It is capable of handling…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker What is Digital Ocean? Digital Ocean is a cloud computing provider. It is a great platform for businesses and developers who need to quickly set…
- Install Nginx Mysql Phpmyadmin Ubuntu Install Nginx Mysql Phpmyadmin Ubuntu 1. Introduction In today's tutorial, we will show you how to install Nginx, MySQL, and phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 20.04. Nginx is an open source web…
- How To Enable Php Exec In Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 How To Enable Php Exec In Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 What Is Php Exec In Nginx PHP-FPM (also known as FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative implementation of PHP that provides…
- Setting Php Nginx Ubuntu Vps Setting Up a PHP, Nginx, and Ubuntu VPS What is a VPS? A Virtual Private Server (VPS) is a type of virtualized hosting. It works in the same way as…
- Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Introduction to Nginx with Ubuntu Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software that is commonly used in Linux servers. It is…
- Nginx On Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx On Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is a free, open-source, high-performance web server software. It is known for its stability, rich feature set, simple configuration, and low resource…
- How To Setup Nginx On Ubuntu How To Setup Nginx On Ubuntu Introduction Nginx is a powerful web server that is very popular among Linux users. It is open-source and comes with great features such as…
- Nginx Install Ssl Certificate Ubuntu Nginx Install SSL Certificate Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is a free, open-source web server that is used for powering websites. It is popular for its speed, scalability, and stability,…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Server Nginx Docker Understanding Digital Ocean Digital Ocean is a cloud service provider that focuses on simplifying web infrastructure for cloud developers. They offer a platform where…