Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu
A Comprehensive Tutorial to Install Nginx And Php On Ubuntu
Nginx and PHP are two of the most popular web server and scripting language platforms in the world. While PHP is a server-side scripting language, Nginx is a robust webserver with a wide range of features that allow it to serve webpages with speed and reliability. This tutorial will help you install Nginx and PHP successfully on Ubuntu in a few easy steps.
Overview of Nginx and PHP
Nginx is an open-source web server, reverse proxy, and mail proxy platform available for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Nginx is well known for its high performance and low resource utilization which makes it an ideal choice for large-scale web applications. Nginx can be used to deliver static content such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as well as dynamic content such as PHP Applications.
PHP is a scripting language used for developing server-side applications. It is one of the oldest and most popular web scripting languages available and is frequently used to develop web applications and websites. PHP comes in two main versions: PHP 7 and PHP 5. For this tutorial, we will be installing PHP 7.
How to Install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu
To install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu, you will need to install the other required packages first. To do this, open up a terminal window and run the following command:
sudo apt-get install nginx php7.2 php7.2-fpm php7.2-opcache php7.2-xml php7.2-curl php7.2-imap php7.2-mysql php7.2-cli php7.2-dev
This command will install all of the necessary packages for running Nginx and PHP 7 on Ubuntu. After the packages have been installed, you will need to configure Nginx’s virtual hosts. Virtual hosts will allow you to serve multiple different websites on the same server by using different domain names. To do this, open up the /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default file and add the following to the file:
server {
server_name domain_name;
root /path_to_website/;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ .php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Save the file and then restart the Nginx service with the following command:
sudo service nginx restart
This will restart the Nginx service and the new virtual host configuration will be active. Finally, we need to ensure that PHP is properly configured. To do this, open up the /etc/php/7.2/fpm/php.ini file and set the error reporting, display errors, and log errors to be On and save the file. Then restart the PHP-FPM service with the following command:
sudo service php7.2-fpm restart
That’s it! You now have a fully configured web server running both Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu.
Testing the Installation
To test your installation, create a new file called index.php in the root of your website and add the following code to the file:
phpinfo();
?>
Save the file and then open your website in a web browser. You should see a page containing information about your PHP installation. If you see this page, then your installation was successful.
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problems while installing Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu, the following steps may help you identify and fix the issue.
- Check for any errors in the /var/log/nginx/error.log file. This file will contain detailed information about any errors that may have occurred during the installation process.
- Ensure that the Nginx configuration files are properly set up. Errors in the Nginx configuration files can cause the web server to not start properly.
- Check the system logs for any errors related to PHP. If PHP is not properly configured or installed, you will see errors related to PHP in the system logs.
- Ensure that all of the necessary packages have been installed. If any of the necessary packages are not installed, PHP may not function properly.
- Check your firewall settings. Firewalls can cause webpages to not load properly or slow down web server performance.
Conclusion
This tutorial has shown you how to install Nginx and PHP on Ubuntu. You should now have a functioning web server running both Nginx and PHP. If you encounter any issues during the installation process, keep these troubleshooting tips in mind. Thank you for reading this article. Please read other articles on our website for more great tips on using Linux.
Related Posts:
- Install Squirellmail On Nginx Ubuntu Install Squirrelmail On Nginx Ubuntu 1. What is Squirrelmail? Squirrelmail is a webmail application written in PHP. It is often used as an email client for the Linux operating system…
- How Use Nginx Mysql Ubuntu How to Use Nginx, MySQL and Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software written by Igor Sysoev. It is a popular choice…
- Letsencrypt Ubuntu 12.04 Nginx Letsencrypt Ubuntu 12.04 Nginx What is a Let's Encrypt Certificate? Let’s Encrypt is a free, automated, and open certificate authority (CA). It will allow you to secure your website with…
- Install Webmin Plugin Nginx Ubuntu Install Webmin Plugin Nginx Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is a web server that runs on the Linux operating system. It is a popular web server software and can handle…
- Create Wordpress With Nginx Mariadb Php-Fpm 16.04 Create WordPress With Nginx Mariadb Php-Fpm 16.04 What Is WordPress? WordPress is a content management system (CMS) and a blogging platform. It allows you to easily create and manage websites…
- How To Set Up Nginx Loadbalancer Ubuntu How To Set Up Nginx Loadbalancer Ubuntu Introduction to Nginx Loadbalancer Nginx Loadbalancer is a web application that lets you easily set up load balancing for your website. It is…
- Install Wordpress On Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Install WordPress On Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Introduction To Ubuntu And Nginx Ubuntu is a popular open-source operating system which has gained immense popularity over the years. It is easy to…
- Cask Nginx Is Unavailable No Cask With This Name Exists Cask Nginx Is Unavailable No Cask With This Name Exists What Is Cask Nginx? Cask Nginx is an open-source web server software developed by the Nginx Foundation. It is used…
- How To Ubuntu 16.04 Multiple Php Nginx How to Ubuntu 16.04 Multiple PHP Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 is a robust operating system that is commonly used for web application development. This operating system uses Nginx as the web…
- Php-Fpm Cache Nginx Centos Php-Fpm Cache Nginx Centos Introduction to Nginx, Php-Fpm, and Centos Nginx, PHP-FPM, and Centos are three powerful, open-source technologies that are used to create powerful applications, websites, and services. Nginx…
- Install Phpmyadmin On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Install Phpmyadmin On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Introduction PhpMyAdmin is one of the most popular and widely used web-based database management tools available. It is used for administering, managing and maintaining…
- Install Rapidssl Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Install RapidSSL with Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 Step 1: Installing Nginx The first step in setting up RapidSSL with Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 is to install Nginx itself. This can…
- Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Ubuntu 18.04 Nginx Hide Port Introduction to Nginx with Ubuntu Nginx is an open source web server and reverse proxy software that is commonly used in Linux servers. It is…
- Reinstall Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Reinstall Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is an open source, high-performance web server application designed to serve web traffic with lightning-fast speed and robust stability. Nginx is one…
- Nginx Install Ssl Certificate Ubuntu Nginx Install SSL Certificate Ubuntu What is Nginx? Nginx is a free, open-source web server that is used for powering websites. It is popular for its speed, scalability, and stability,…
- Lets Encrypt Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 With Nginx Conf Custom Let's Encrypt Nginx Ubuntu 14.04 with Nginx Conf Custom Introduction to Nginx Conf Custom Nginx Conf Custom is an open source solution for hosting web applications on Ubuntu 14.04. It…
- Ubuntu Install Web Server Nginx Ubuntu Install Web Server Nginx Step 1: Install the Nginx Package The first step when installing Nginx on Ubuntu is to install the Nginx package from the Ubuntu repository. This…
- Ubuntu Server Postgresql Nginx Php Ubuntu Server Postgresql Nginx Php Introduction Optimizing your server is one of the most important steps you can take when it comes to running a successful website or application. It…
- Google Cloud Ubuntu 16 Install Nginx Php Google Cloud Ubuntu 16 Install Nginx Php 1. What is Nginx? Nginx is a powerful open source web server. It is used to serve web pages to the internet and…
- Stop Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 Stop Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 What is Nginx? Nginx is a web server and reverse proxy software. It is open source and widely used on the web. It is used to…
- Letsencrypt Nginx Ubuntu 16.04 Let’s Encrypt Nginx on Ubuntu 16.04 What is Let’s Encrypt? Let’s Encrypt is an open source Certificate Authority (CA) for issuing free SSL/TLS certificates. SSL/TLS certificates are used to encrypt…
- Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker Digital Ocean Ubuntu Nginx Docker What is Digital Ocean? Digital Ocean is a cloud computing provider. It is a great platform for businesses and developers who need to quickly set…
- Ubuntu Server18 How To Enable Nginx Pdo Mysql Ubuntu Server18: How to Enable Nginx Pdo Mysql As a developer, you may have heard of Nginx, PDO, and MySQL – all are essential components of web applications. Nginx is…
- Auto Starting Php And Nginx Auto Starting Php And Nginx What is php and nginx? PHP is a widely used server-side scripting language and Nginx is a web server. Together, they provide a platform for…
- Nginx Php-Fpm Php Stack Overflow Articel Nginx Php-Fpm Php Stack Overflow Articel What Is Nginx? Nginx (pronounced engine-x) is an open source web server and reverse proxy software that is popular for its high performance and…
- How To Set Rails On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 How To Set Rails On Nginx Ubuntu 18.04 Step 1: Install Ruby Using RVM The first step for setting up Ruby on Rails on an Ubuntu 18.04 server with Nginx…
- Install Nginx Ubuntu 18.08 Local Install Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 Local Installing Nginx on Ubuntu 18.04 can be accomplished quickly and in several different ways. Depending on your needs, some methods may be better suited…
- Nginx Reserve Proxy Ubuntu Docker Gunakanlah Format Penulisan Yang Efektif. Nginx Reverse Proxy Ubuntu Docker Apa Itu Nginx Reverse Proxy? Nginx reserve proxy merupakan sebuah software yang dirancang untuk membantu memproses HTTP requests. Nginx reverse…
- Deploy Laravel Nginx Ubuntu 18 Deploy Laravel Nginx Ubuntu 18 Intro to Laravel Laravel is a free, open-source, Model-View-Controller (MVC) web framework written in PHP. It has become one of the most popular web development…
- Wordpress Performance Easy Engine Nginx Wordpress Performance Easy Engine Nginx Introduction to WordPress and Performance WordPress is a popular, open-source content management system (CMS) often used for creating professional websites. This platform has easy-to-use features…