Laravel 5.5 Configure Nginx
Introduction To Nginx
Nginx is a web server software often deployed as a reverse proxy. It is open-source and available to download for free. Nginx has a wide array of features, including caching, load balancing and the ability to host multiple websites on a single instance of the software. Nginx is also an extremely efficient web server, capable of serving thousands of requests per second.
Nginx is becoming increasingly popular due to its scalability, performance, and ability to handle dynamic content. It is also becoming the web server of choice for many companies due to its low resource utilization and light weight. Due to this increasing popularity, developers are now starting to use Nginx for their development environments as well. This tutorial will cover how to set up a development environment with Nginx and Laravel 5.5.
Steps To Install Nginx
The first step in setting up an Nginx web server is to install the software. This can be done by either compiling the source code manually or downloading a pre-packaged build. For simplicity, we will be downloading a pre-packaged build. Most Linux distributions have a pre-packaged version of Nginx, although the version may not be the latest. It is recommended to download and install the latest version.
To download Nginx, go to its official website at http://nginx.org. Once there, click on the “Download” button which will take you to the Nginx download page. There are several versions of Nginx listed, including the latest stable version. Download the latest version for your operating system and follow the instructions for installation.
Once Nginx is installed, you will need to configure it for your system. This can be done by editing the configuration file. The Nginx configuration file is located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf and it contains all the necessary settings. Edit this file to your needs and save it.
Steps To Enable Nginx in Linux
With the configuration file in place, Nginx is now ready to be enabled and started. In Linux, this can be done with the following commands:
To enable Nginx: sudo systemctl enable nginx
To start Nginx: sudo systemctl start nginx
These commands will enable the Nginx service and start it up. Once it is running, you can access the Nginx web server by pointing your web browser to http://localhost:80.
Steps To Setup Laravel 5.5 With Nginx
Laravel is a popular PHP framework for developing web applications. It is designed to make development easy and efficient. To install Laravel, you will need to install the Laravel installer. This can be done by running the following command:
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
This will install the Laravel installer which will be used to install the Laravel framework. Next, use the installer to install the Laravel 5.5 version:
composer create-project –prefer-dist laravel/laravel projectname
This command will create a new Laravel project in the given directory. Next, you will need to configure the Nginx web server to serve the Laravel application. This can be done by editing the Nginx configuration file. Edit the file and add the following lines:
root /path/to/projectname/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name your.domain.com;
These lines will configure Nginx to serve the Laravel application from the public directory. Once the configuration file is in place, restart the Nginx service for the changes to take effect.
Steps To Configure Virtual Hosts
If you need to host multiple websites on a single server, you will need to configure virtual hosts. This can be done by creating a new configuration file for each website. For example, if you have a website called example.com, you must create a configuration file named example.com.conf and add the following lines into it:
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com;
root /path/to/projectname/public;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ .php$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param HOST_ENV development;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
This configuration file will set up the example.com website to be served by the Nginx web server. It will also set up the necessary parameters for PHP to be executed correctly. With this configuration file in place, restart the Nginx service and the website should now be accessible.
Conclusion
Configuring Nginx with Laravel is a relatively straightforward process. With a few simple steps, you can have a fully functioning web server running the latest version of Laravel. It is important to remember to configure the Nginx server correctly and to create virtual hosts for any additional websites that need to be hosted. once this is done, you should be able to host multiple websites on a single Nginx server.
FAQs
Q1. What is Nginx?
A1. Nginx is a powerful web server software often deployed as a reverse proxy. It is open-source and available to download for free.
Q2. What is Laravel?
A2. Laravel is a popular PHP framework for developing web applications. It is designed to make development easy and efficient.
Q3. How do I install Nginx?
A3. To install Nginx, go to its official website at http://nginx.org. Once there, click on the “Download” button which will take you to the Nginx download page. There are several versions of Nginx listed, including the latest stable version. Download the latest version for your operating system and follow the instructions for installation.
Q4. How do I setup Laravel with Nginx?
A4. To setup Laravel with Nginx, first install the Laravel installer with the following command:
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php. Then use the installer to install the Laravel 5.5 version by running
composer create-project –prefer-dist laravel/laravel projectname. Lastly, configure the Nginx web server to serve the Laravel application by editing the Nginx configuration file.
Q5. How do I configure virtual hosts?
A5. To configure virtual hosts, you will need to create a new configuration file for each website. For example, if you have a website called example.com, you need to create a configuration file named example.com.conf and add the necessary parameters into it. Once the configuration file is in place, restart the Nginx service for the changes to take effect.
Thank you for reading this article. Please read other articles for more information on Nginx and Laravel.