HHVM Nginx Ubuntu 16.4
What is HHVM?
HHVM, also known as HipHop Virtual Machine, is a virtual machine developed by Facebook to speed up the execution of PHP code. It is an open source project that compiles PHP into bytecode and then executes it at native speeds. This allows developers to run their applications quickly and efficiently. HHVM is an alternative to PHP’s Zend Engine, which has been the main method for running PHP code for the last 20 years.
What is Nginx?
Nginx is a high-performance web server designed for serving static and dynamic web content. It can be used to improve the performance of web applications by caching static content and providing reverse proxy service. Nginx is often used in combination with popular web frameworks, like Laravel, Ruby on Rails and Symfony. Nginx is typically deployed as a ‘reverse proxy’, where the requests from clients on the Internet are sent to a web server and the responses are sent back to the client.
What is Ubuntu 16.4?
Ubuntu 16.04 is the latest long-term support (LTS) version of the Ubuntu Linux operating system. It was released on April 21, 2016 and it will be supported for five years until April 2021. Ubuntu 16.04 provides a safe and stable platform for personal computing, with a long-term support system. It comes with an impressive range of applications and improvements such as an updated Linux kernel, better hardware compatibility, improved network management, and improved power management.
How to Install HHVM on Ubuntu 16.4?
The first step is to add the HHVM repository to the Ubuntu system. To do this, run the following command:
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
Then, add the HHVM repository with the command:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:hhvm/hhvm
Now, update the repository list with the following command:
sudo apt-get update
Now install HHVM by running the command:
sudo apt-get install hhvm
This will install HHVM and all the associated packages.
How to Install Nginx on Ubuntu 16.4?
In order to install Nginx on Ubuntu 16.4, first, open the terminal and update the packages list with the following command:
sudo apt-get update
Then, install Nginx using the following command:
sudo apt-get install nginx
Now, start the Nginx service using the following command:
sudo service nginx start
The Nginx server will be up and running. Now, open the browser and type http://localhost to access the Nginx web server.
How to Configure HHVM and Nginx on Ubuntu 16.4?
Before configuring HHVM and Nginx, it is necessary to create an HHVM startup script. To do this, run the following command:
# Check and install HHVM
if [ ! -d "/etc/hhvm" ]; then
sudo hhvm-install
fi
# Start HHVM
sudo hhvm -m daemon -c /etc/hhvm/php.ini
Now, open the Nginx configuration file located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf and make changes accordingly. Insert the following lines in the server block:
location ~ .(hh|php)$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
Now, save the file and restart the Nginx service using the command:
sudo service nginx restart
Conclusion
In this article, we have explained how to install and configure HHVM and Nginx on Ubuntu 16.04. We have also explained the basic functionality of both HHVM and Nginx. If you are comfortable with Linux and web servers, then this article will be useful to you in setting up a powerful web server.
FAQs
Q: What is HHVM?
A: HHVM is a virtual machine developed by Facebook to speed up the execution of PHP code. It is an open source project that compiles PHP into bytecode and then executes it at native speeds.
Q: What is Nginx?
A: Nginx is a high-performance web server designed for serving static and dynamic web content. It can be used to improve the performance of web applications by caching static content and providing reverse proxy service.
Q: What is Ubuntu 16.04?
A: Ubuntu 16.04 is the latest long-term support (LTS) version of the Ubuntu Linux operating system. It was released on April 21, 2016 and it will be supported for five years until April 2021.
Thank you for reading this article. Please read our other articles for more information.
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